Lakshmi Rupa Das and Mairingdi Jarambusa
Abstract
This study explores the rich tradition of ethnomedicinal plant usage within the Dimasa community of Samparidisa village, located in the Dima Hasao district of Assam, India. Ethnomedicinal plants have been integral to traditional healing practices for generations, offering accessible and effective remedies for various health ailments. The study identified 41 plant species from 31 families, emphasizing their Ethnomedicinal uses. Fabaceae and Zingiberaceae were the most prevalent families, and the majority of species were dicotyledons. Herbs and trees dominated the growth habits, with fruits and leaves being the primary plant parts used for medicinal purposes.Skin diseases emerged as the most commonly treated health issue, followed by diarrhea, stomachaches, and jaundice. This study sheds light on the intricate relationship between the Dimasa community and their natural environment, highlighting the importance of preserving their traditional knowledge and botanical wealth. The erosion of this knowledge due to modernization necessitates urgent documentation and conservation efforts. By doing so, we can ensure the continued availability of ethnomedicinal plants while respecting the cultural heritage of indigenous communities.