Brijesh Kumar, Magan Singh, Ajay Kumar, Rekha Rana, Sandeep Kumar, Rakesh Kumar and Ankit Kumar Singh
Abstract
Sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is a versatile crop with a growing reputation for its multifaceted applications in the agriculture and energy sectors. The potential of sweet sorghum as a dual-purpose crop for both feed fodder and fuel production, shedding light on its economic and environmental advantages. In recent years, the livestock industry has recognized sweet sorghumâs nutritional value as feed fodder, owing to its high fibre, sugar, and protein content. Sweet sorghumâs resilience to adverse weather conditions and its ability to thrive in diverse agroecological zones makes it an attractive choice for livestock farmers seeking sustainable and cost-effective feed alternatives. Beyond its role in livestock nutrition, sweet sorghum presents a compelling case as a feedstock for biofuel and bioenergy production. The plantâs high sugar content, coupled with its relatively low input requirements, positions it as a promising source for bioethanol and biogas production. Its potential to sequester carbon and reduce greenhouse gas emissions further aligns sweet sorghum with sustainability goals in the bioenergy sector. Additionally, the potential environmental benefits, such as reduced greenhouse gas emissions and improved soil health, are discussed. This study underscores the importance of further research, policy support, and investment in sweet sorghum to unlock its full potential in dual-purpose agriculture and renewable energy production