Ecology, Environment and Conservation Paper


Vol.30,Issue 2, 2024

Page Number: 940-943

INFLUENCE OF SULPHUR AND PHOSPHORUS LEVELS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) UNDER THE EASTERN ZONE OF UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA

Ravin Singh, Lalit Kumar Sanodiya, Pradeep Kumar Kanaujiya Ravindra Kumar and Shubham Dubey

Abstract

Influence of Sulphur and Phosphorus Levels on Growth and Development: A Field Experiment yield of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L)”. var. “ISF-764” was conducted at Crop Research Farm during Rabi season 2021-23. Department of Agriculture Sciences and technology United University, Prayagraj (U.P.). The soil of the experimental plot had a sandy loam texture, was almost pH-neutral (7.5), had a low organic carbon content (0.50%), and was readily available. N (228.59 kg/ha), available P (29.80 kg/ha) and available K (125.21 kg/ha). The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with nine treatments consists three level of S 20, 30, 40 kg/ha and three level of P 30, 40, 50 kg/ha with control (Farmer practice) were replicated thrice. Results obtained that higher plant height (173.33 cm), Number of branches (19.27), dry weight (117.89 g/day), yield attributes and yield viz., seed yield (2.20 t/ha), stover yield (2.98 t/ha) and Hi (42.44 %) were recorded with the application of 40 kg/ha S + 50 kg/ha P, economics viz. however, higher gross return (113804.07 INR/ha), net return (77799.97 INR/ha) and B:C ratio (2.16) was observed when 40 kg/ha S and 50 kg/ha P were applied. Application of 40 kg/ha S with 50 kg/ha P was therefore more productive and financially viable.