Saiyed Sakilahemad, Vikesh Rami and Mahida Navghan
Abstract
Agroforestry represents a dynamic and ecologically grounded approach to managing natural resources. By integrating trees into farms and agricultural landscapes, it enhances production while fostering social, economic, and environmental advantages for land users across various levels. However, the expansion of agriculture in Gujarat has come at the cost of natural vegetation, notably forests, woodlands, and wildlife habitats. This study aims to evaluate societal attitudes toward agroforestry in Gujarat, specifically within the Dang, Saurashtra, Panchamahal, Tapi, etc. to explore various indigenous and traditional agroforestry practices. Primary data collection was conducted through self-administered questionnaires distributed via simple random sampling techniques among sample respondents. To achieve our objectives, data analysis utilized descriptive statistics, including frequencies and charts, as well as inferential statistics such as chisquare tests and logistic regression models. Furthermore, the study employed SPSS software for data analysis and output organization. The conservation and management of tree growth in agricultural and forested areas have been practiced among rural communities since the advent of settled agriculture, serving various purposes such as food, shelter, and ceremonial or religious significance. As indicated by the findings of our study, nearly half of the population expressed dissatisfaction with agroforestry practices. Significant variables affecting societal attitudes toward agroforestry include the educational background of individuals, environmental conditions, the location of tree planting, preferred planting sites, and motivations for planting trees on home compounds or farms.