Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology & Environmental Sciences Paper

Vol, 25, Issue, 2, 2023; Page No.(237-242)

EFFECTIVENESS OF MICROBIAL ENDOPHYTES ON CROPIMPROVEMENT AND CURE THE DISEASES

HARSHA Y. VAGHASIYA, R.L. LEVA AND ARTEEBAHEN PATEL

Abstract

Microorganisms colonize the plant tissue and beneficial to the plant is known as endophytes.Fungal and bacterial endophytes are commonly found in most of the plants. The role of endophyticmicroorganisms in plants can be divided into two categories based on types of activity: plant growthpromotion and disease control in plants. The search for new compounds effective against human diseasesis still a priority in medicine. The evaluation of microorganisms isolated from non-conventional locationsoffers an alternative to look for new compounds with pharmacological activity. Endophytes are a naturalsource with remarkable chemical and biological properties. Endophytes are considered promising sourcesof new bioactive natural products. Present review will concentrate on the importance of endophytes for cropimprovement and clinical applications of bioactive compounds isolated from endophytes.